Executive Summary

Governance-first delivery models prioritize accountability, transparency, and enforceability as primary drivers of project success. In PPP environments, strong governance frameworks consistently outperform financial engineering alone in determining delivery outcomes.

Core Principle

Governance is not a compliance overlay. It is the operating system of the project.

Governance Components

  • Single SPV counterparty with clear accountability
  • Defined RACI across public and private actors
  • Independent monitoring and audit functions
  • Enforceable performance and reporting obligations

Delivery Standard

Governance frameworks must be operational from financial close and remain active throughout construction and operations.

Why It Matters

Weak governance increases execution risk, undermines lender confidence, and creates exposure for public institutions.

References

  • World Bank (2017) – PPP Governance Frameworks
  • UK National Audit Office (2021) – Lessons from Private Finance Initiatives
  • OECD (2020) – Infrastructure Governance Review